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New
Year Message from the APRSAF member's countries for activities
in 2007
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New Year Message from Australia:
- Dr. Miriam Baltuck, Director, Canberra Deep Space Communication
Australian Space Activities in 2007
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Complex, CSIRO Industrial Physics -
During the coming year Australia's government-funded space activities
will continue to be focused, pragmatic and mostly earth-oriented,
with emphasis on applications relating to weather forecasting,
navigation& timing services, communications & broadcasting,
environmental & natural resource management, and national security.
Australia will continue its participation in international cooperative
activities including APRSAF, GEO, CEOS, GES (Global Exploration
Strategy for the Moon and Mars) and
Sentinel Asia. Australia will continue to be one of the largest users
of international satellite information for government and commercial
applications, using 10-20 TB of data per month.
Space activities in Australia will see a significant increase
in government support in 2007 through the new National Collaborative
Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) announced by the Department
of Education, Science and Training in November 2006:
NCRIS has committed AUD 55.2 M to establish an Integrated Marine
Observing System (IMOS). IMOS will create an enhanced, nationally
integrated capacity to collect and compile marine data (in-situ
and remotely sensed) and make it accessible to researchers and
other users.
The Structure and Evolution of the Australian Continent program
(AUD 43M) includes the development of an enhanced national geospatial
reference system to support work in precision agriculture, mining
and large-scale engineering. New elements will include three new
Very Long Baseline Interferometry radio telescopes and additional
GPS receivers to enhance Australia's space geodesy array.
Building on Australia's internationally recognized strengths in
optical and radio astronomy, the NCRIS unds (AUD 45M) will support
a range of projects. Following Australia's selection in 2006 as
a finalist for hosting the Square Kilometer Array (SKA), NCRIS
funding will be directed to the new Mileura International Radio
Array (MIRA) in Western Australia. MIRA will be a significant next-generation
radio telescope and a demonstrator of the future world's biggest
telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which may be built
in Australia by 2020.
CSIRO is delighted to lead or participate integrally in all of
these activities, and we look forward to another fruitful year
of collaboration with APRSAF in 2007!
CSIRO Website
http://www.csiro.au/
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New Year Message from KARI, Korea
-Dr Hwang, Director of the Policy and International Relations Division-
Activities of the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI), Korea in 2007 |
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In 2006, Korea achieved a few successful results in the space field.
First, Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) successfully launched
KOMPSAT-2 into orbit on July 28 2006 by a Russian launch vehicle at
Plesetsk in Russia, which has 1m resolution of Multi-Spectral Camera
and it has been producing useful earth observation data. Second, KARI
selected two candidates for the first Korean astronauts who will board
on Soyuz spaceship for the International Space Station in April 2008.
In the commercial area, Korea Telecom successfully launched KOREASAT-5
into the geostationary orbit for broadcasting services in northeastern
Asia. But Haukuk Aviation University Satellite-1 (HAUSAT-1), which
was 1kg mass of an ultra micro satellite developed by students of Korea
Aviation University, failed to enter into orbit due to the launch failure
at Baikonur launch site in Kazakhstan.
In 2007, there is no big special event such as satellite launch,
but a few space programs will go on as scheduled. The Naro Space
Center will be completed its construction and facilitated with
many pieces of equipments this year. KARI will prepare its first
launch for Korea Space Launch Vehicle-1 (KSLV-1), at the Naro Space
Center. KSLV-1 had been scheduled to take Scienced Technology Satellite-2
(STSAT-2) into orbit by the end of this year. But KSLV-1 launch
will be postponed to the next year because the KSLV-1 program will
be delayed. The two candidates for astronauts will be sent to Russia
soon and be trained for boarding on the International Space Station
next year. The satellite developing programs such as Korea Multi-Purpose
Satellite-3 (KOMPSAT-3), KOMPSAT-5 and Communication Ocean and
Meteorological Satellite (COMS-1) will go on as planned. Year 2007
will be very quiet but substantial in the space field to Korea.
KARI Website
https://www.kari.re.kr/index1.asp
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New Year Message from ICIMOD, Nepal
- Dr. Basanta Raj Shrestha, Division Head, Information and Knowledge Management
(IKM) - Mountain Environment and Natural Resources Information Systems
(MENRIS) -
Activities of the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
(ICIMOD), Nepal in 2007
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Activities of the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
(ICIMOD), Nepal in 2007
"ICIMOD's Space Technology Applications in the Hindu Kush-Himalayan
Region "
The International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD)
based in Kathmandu has been working as the only regional center
for sustainable livelihoods of the mountain people and promoting
economically and environmentally sound development of mountain
ecosystems in the HKH region. ICIMOD through Mountain Environment
Natural Resources Information Systems (MENRIS) program has adopted
a strategic approach to assist its regional member countries in
capturing the opportunities provided by the Space and related technologies
for organized information networking and improved decision making.
ICIMOD is regularly participating in APRSAF to highlight the importance
of space technology applications in the mountain areas. More information
is available at www.icimod.org.
The following paragraphs describe briefly activities related to
space technology applications in mountain areas: In collaboration
with the European Space Agency, an internet platform within the
frame work of Mountain Geoportal (http://menris.icimod.net)
has been created to build, share, learn and communicate geospatial
information regarding remote sensing applications in the HKH region.
In addition, there are 11 remote sensing project proposals being
implemented by partners from the regional countries of the HKH
region to demonstrate the use of remote sensing applications for
mountain areas. These will later be integrated in Space educational
portal (EDUSPACE) of the ESA. ICIMOD together with national partner
institutions and in partnership with UNEP is focusing on mapping
of glaciers, glacial lakes and Glacier Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF)
in the Himalayas. The comprehensive database thus developed through
remote sensing and GIS techniques will provide the basis for monitoring
of glacier environment in the wake of global warming and design
of early warning system for disaster mitigation efforts. The 'Application
of Satellite Rainfall Estimates in the Hindu Kush-Himalayan Region'
project has been carried out in collaboration with USGS and NOAA
to strengthen regional cooperation in flood forecasting and information
exchange, and to build the capacity of partner institutions for
satellite rainfall estimation and its application. The project
is supported by the USAID/OFDA.
Likewise, many remote sensing applications are underway such as
highland wetland mapping, transboundary biodiversity corridor mapping,
land cover mapping and others which are essential components to
make informed decision-making for mountain development policies
and practices.
In sum, MENRIS together with strategic partnership with international
agencies is contributing towards a comprehensive capacity building
and networking activity through regional and national training
courses, provision of new software and tools, exchange of scientists,
and technical backstopping to partner organizations to enhance
and strengthen the capacities of institutions of the HKH in utilizing
space technology applications for mountain areas. For more information
please visit Mountain Geoportal at http://menris.icimod.net.
ICIMOD Website
http://www.icimod.org/home/
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New Year Message from CRISP, Singapore:
- Dr. KWOH Leong Keong, Director, Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and
Processing-Activities of the Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and Processing
(CRISP), Singapore in 2007
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---Remote Sensing Activities---
The Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and Processing (CRISP) in National
University of Singapore, is Singapore’s main organization responsible
for remote sensing activities. CRISP operates a remote sensing satellite
ground station which was installed in September 1995. The ground station
has three tracking antennas, a 13m diameter X band antenna, a 6m X band
antenna and a 1.5m L band antenna, and two geostationary 3.6m L band
antenna reception of Fengyun 2C, China's second professional geostationary
orbit meteorological satellite, and the Multi-functional Transport Satellite-1R
(MTSAT-1R), Japanese weather satellites. The earth observation satellites
CRISP now receives Satellite Probatoire d'Observation de la Terre 2/4/5
(SPOT 2/4/5), European Remote Sensing Satellite (ERS), AA,environmental
satellite of National Oceanic and Atmospheric dministration, MTSAT-1R,
FengYun 2C, Earth Observing System -AM (Terra)/ -PM1 (AQUA) and IKONOS,commercial
high-resolution satellite.
CRISP embarks the New Year with plans to expand its data reception
capability by adding a new S/X band tracking antenna. The antenna
is expected to be commissioned in early 2008.
CRISP will continue to be active in applying remote sensing satellite
data to environmental monitoring, especially in the area of forest
fires. CRISP will also continue to conduct research on the processing,
analysis and applications of satellite remote sensing data. Currently,
CRISP research focuses on the processing and application of very
high spatial resolution imagery, hyperspectral data with tens to
hundreds of spectral bands, and multiple polarization synthetic
aperture radar.
---Satellite Technology/ XSAT---
The X-Sat project in the Centre for Research in Satellite Technologies
(CREST) in Nanyang Technological University (NTU) is a joint center
for satellite engineering between NTU and Defense Science Organization
(DSO). X-Sat is a LEO satellite mission designed with multi-mission
objectives in earth observation and imaging applications, satellite
based data acquisition/distribution and messaging and on-board data
processing experiments.
The primary mission objective of the X-Sat mission in earth observation
and imaging is realized through a 10m esolution multi-spectral
visible band optical instrument named IRIS. SaTReCi of South Korea
has been contracted to build this optical payload for the X-Sat
mission. The secondary payload, named the Parallel Processing Unit
(PPU), is designed and developed indigenously by CREST for the
demonstration of on-board data processing, such as image data compression,
in small satellites.
X-Sat is currently being developed. It is scheduled for launch
in 2008.
CRISP Website
http://www.crisp.nus.edu.sg/
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New Year Message from GISTDA, Thailand:
- Lt. Gen. Dr. Vichit Satharanond, Chairman, GISTDA Executive Board -
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Activities of the Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency
(GISTDA), Thailand in 2007
It is an honor and pleasure for me to have an opportunity to deliver
a message here in APRSAF News. The Geo-Informatics and Space Technology
Development Agency (GISTDA) is responsible for geoinformatics and
space-related activities especially earth observation satellite
data reception, distribution and applications. In 2007, GISTDA
continues receiving data from Landsat 7; SPOT 2, 4, 5; Radarsat;
MODIS; and NOAA. As the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS)
data Sub-node in Thailand and ASEAN countries, GISTDA will start
receiving ALOS data at Lad Krabang Ground Receiving Station in
the first quarter of 2007. This year is very important for us because
the first Thailand Earth Observation Satellite (THEOS) is to be
launched. THEOS, with imaging capability of two meters in Panchromatic
and 15 meters in multispectral wavelengths, is scheduled to be
in orbit in October 2007. The construction of ground control segment
and the new receiving station at Sriracha is now in progress. It
is expected that THEOS will serve the needs of various applications
both in Thailand and other countries. In the area of application,
GISTDA will promote and support the use of satellite data in various
fields, particularly the preparation of THEOS data applications.
GISTDA will also focus on human resource development especially
in area of remote sensing and GIS applications. The activities
will be focused on local people more than those in the last year.
As for international cooperation, GISTDA will continue cooperating
with various countries both in Asia and other regions as well as
international organizations. In February, GISTDA will organize
the exhibition on “Thailand's Contribution on Earth Environment
from Its Space-Related Activities" during the COPUOS-44th
Session of Scientific and Technical Subcommittee in Vienna. Definitely,
GISTDA ensures the continuation of participation and support APRSAF
activities especially Sentinel Asia Project. We expect that APRSAF
will be the forum benefiting all Asian countries. Finally, I wish
APRSAF News to be a successful media in bridging the gap in space
related fields.
GISTDA Website
http://www.gistda.or.th/Gistda/HtmlGistda/Html/index2.htm
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New Year Message from Viet Nam:
- Prof. Dr. Sc. Nguyen Khoa Son, Vice President of VAST-
Space Activities at the Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology (VAST)
in 2007
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“The Space Technology Institute (STI) was established in November 2006
by the decision of the Prime Minister of Vietnam. STI is affiliated
to the Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) and its
tasks are to research and develop satellite technology, to apply, especially
in remote sensing, GIS and GPS; to establish infrastructure for space
technology, to promote education and training activities, and to explore
international cooperation.
To implement the "Viet Nam Strategy for Research and Application
of Space Technology" approved by the Prime Minister in June
2006, the main space activities at VAST in 2007 are to carry out
feasibility study of the "Viet Nam Earth Observation Small
Satellite Project (VNSat Project)" and to set up and submit
a "National Research Program on Space Technology" to
the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST).
To fulfill these tasks, VAST would like to cooperate with other
countries in the region through the framework of APRSAF - an excellent
forum - in order to get information and experiences to promote
research and applications of space technology. VAST hopes that
the APRSAF will continue its contribution by providing opportunities
for sharing experiences and resources in space technology and applications
among the countries in the Asia-Pacific region.
On the occasion of the New Year in 2007 which is the International
Heliophysical Year, VAST wishes all countries participating in
APRSAF new successes in the development and applications of space
technology.
VAST Website
http://www.vast.ac.vn/index.asp
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