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Feature
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Centre
for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the
Pacific (CSSTEAP)
Affiliated with the United Nations
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In resolutions 45/72
of December 11, 1990 and 50/27 of December 6, 1995, the United
Nations General Assembly endorsed the recommendation of the Committee
on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUS) that regional centres
for space science and technology education should be established
in developing countries
on the basis of affiliation with the United Nations. A consensus
emerged within the international community that if effective
assimilation
and appropriate application of space technology are to succeed
in developing countries, efforts must be made on a regional level
for the development of necessary knowledge and expertise in various
domains of the space technology field and its applications.
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CSSTEAP Hqs, Dehra Dun
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| In 1994, a UN team evaluated six countries in
the Asia-Pacific region. Based on this evaluation, the UN office
of Outer Space Affairs (UN-OOSA) selected India to be the host
country for a Centre for Space Science & Technology Education
in Asia and the Pacific (CSSTEAP). The centre came into existence
on November 1, 1995 with its headquarters in the campus of the
Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (NRSA), in Dehradun. In May
1996, the centre signed a cooperation agreement with the United
Nations, drawing upon its support, and the Indian government approved
the host country agreement in March 1998. |
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Lab facilities |
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The mission of the centre is to establish national
capabilities in developing countries to design and implement education,
research and application programmes in space science and technology.
The centre offers post graduate level courses in the fields of
remote sensing and geographic information systems, satellite communications,
satellite meteorology and global climate, and space and atmospheric
science at various host institutes in India (www.cssteap.org).
The Indian government's Department of Space has made available
its facilities and expertise to the centre in the Indian Institute
of Remote Sensing (IIRS), Dehradun for the RS & GIS course;
in the Space Applications Centre (SAC), Ahmedabad for the satellite
communications and satellite meteorology course; and in the Physical
Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad for the space science course.
The RS & GIS course is conducted every year, while the SATCOM
and SATMET/space science courses are held in alternate years. The
centre primarily organizes post-graduate level courses lasting
nine months and workshops and short-term courses in the four disciplines.
The centre developed a set of standard curricula towards running
these courses, which were later accepted by UN-OOSA as curricula
for all the five regional centres. The centre is affiliated with
the United Nations and its education programmes can count towards
an M.Tech degree at Andhra University, India.
CSSTEAP is administered by an international governing board consisting
of representatives of 15 member countries in the Asia-Pacific region
(North Korea, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kyrghyzstan, Malaysia,
Mongolia, Myanmar, Nauru, Nepal, the Philippines, South Korea,
Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Uzbekistan) and representatives of the
United Nations (UN-OOSA) and the International Institute of Geo-information
Science and Earth Observation (ITC) in Enschede, the Netherlands
act as observers. The executive functions are exercised by the
director of the centre. The technical activities of the centre
are guided by an advisory committee (AC) consisting of experts
from India and other countries. The AC is chaired by the representative
of UN-OOSA and reviews all technical aspects such as curricula,
technical facilities, and future directions. The AC reports its
deliberations to the governing board every year.
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Governing Board meeting during
GB meeting |
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CSSTEAP conducts all its educational programmes
in close collaboration with one of the DOS institutions and thus
has direct access to their physical and intellectual resources.
In addition to providing facilities, infrastructure and skilled
manpower, the Indian government, through the Department of Space,
also provides most of the funding for the centre. Funding for
travel grants, tuition fees and student scholarships is mainly
provided by the Department of Space, which also manages the centre,
on behalf of the host country. Other agencies financially supporting
CSSTEAP activities include UN-OOSA, the Ministries of Finance
and External Affairs of India, UNESCO, and the UN Economic and
Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) in Bangkok,
Thailand.
To date, the centre has conducted 26 post graduate courses: 11
on remote sensing and GIS, and 5 each in satellite communications,
satellite meteorology & global climate, and space & atmospheric
science. The centre has further conducted several short courses
and workshops in the past 11 years. These programmes have benefited
some 708 participants from a total of 30 countries in the Asia-Pacific
region. In addition to this, about 26 participants from 16 countries
outside the Asia-Pacific region have also benefited from the educational
programmes.
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Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam (currently President of India) awarding PG
diploma certificate |
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