Since 2002, the Mekong Flood Forum has been
conducted every year by the Mekong River Commission (MRC). The
forum provides opportunities for managers, planners, practitioners
and scientists from riparian states, international organizations,
and civil society organizations to meet and share experiences
and information regarding flood issues and identify ways to improve
flood management taking a balanced regional and holistic approach.
On May 17 and 18, 2007, the 5th Annual Mekong Flood Forum was
held in Ho Chi Minh City, with the theme of "Improving Inputs
Towards Medium-term Flood Forecasting and Warning in the Mekong
Basin" with 132 participants from 17 countries.
The technical advisor of the Regional Flood Management and Mitigation
Centre (RFMMC) of MRC, Bob Pengel, reported during the forum
on the Satellite Rainfall Estimate (SRE), which would play an
important role in managing the Mekong flood.
"The present models and the flood forecasting models
now being developed at RFMMC primarily use observed rainfall
data and
water level as inputs. SRE are used as secondary input. The
RFMMC will make an inventory of all available data input sources,
and evaluate which can be used in a practical and reliable
way. The decision on which data source to use will be made
taking into consideration reliability and costs, but also the
accuracy of the data. While satellite rainfall estimates are
a reliable source of input data, the accuracy of these data
and especially the forecasts based on SRE is still relatively
low. We expect to make more use of SRE in the future, when
the accuracy will certainly improve, and we will look into
the benefits of using hybrid observed rainfall-SRE products,
which yield a better spatial distribution of rainfall in areas
with sparse rainfall station coverage
."
Overview of 5th Annual Mekong Flood Forum (AMFF-5)
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